Overweight or obesity is a condition in which excess body fat has built up to such an extent that it negatively impacts health. People are generally considered obese when their body mass index (BMI) is 35-40 or higher.
Bariatric surgery is a weight loss procedure that may be recommended to patients who are obese i.e. having a body mass index (BMI) of 35 or higher. Bariatric surgery is a field of medicine that deals with the treatment of obesity and other related disorders. This type of surgery can be performed on both men and women, and it is often considered to be a last resort when other weight loss methods have failed.
Bariatric surgery in India became more prominent these days because it has the ability deal with other medical conditions as well.
Types of bariatric Surgeries
There are several types of bariatric surgery, but they all work in a similar way by limiting how much food you can eat or how much your body can absorb. The most common types of bariatric surgery are gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy adjustable gastric banding and the new gastric balloon procedure.
Gastric bypass surgery is the most common type of bariatric surgery. It works by creating a small pouch at the top of your stomach. This pouch is then connected to the small intestine, bypassing the rest of the stomach. This surgery can be done laparoscopically, which means that it is done through a few small incisions using a camera.
Sleeve gastrectomy is another type of bariatric surgery. It works by removing a large portion of the stomach, leaving a small sleeve-shaped stomach. This surgery is also done laparoscopically.
Adjustable gastric banding is a type of bariatric surgery that is less common than gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy. It works by placing a band around the stomach to create a small pouch at the top of the stomach. The band can be adjusted to make the pouch smaller or larger. This surgery is done laparoscopically.
A gastric balloon procedure is a minimally invasive surgical procedure in which a balloon is placed in the stomach through the mouth. The balloon is then inflated with a sterile solution, which takes up space in the stomach and helps to create a feeling of fullness. This can help to reduce the amount of food that is eaten, and can lead to weight loss.
Read: Overview of Gastric Balloon Procedure & Cost
Dr. Venugopal Pareek, one of the best bariatric surgeon in india say that bariatric surgery is a major surgical procedure and it may not be right for everyone. You may be a good candidate for bariatric surgery if you have tried other weight loss methods, such as diet and exercise, and have not been successful. You should also be prepared to make lifestyle changes, such as eating smaller meals and exercising more, after your surgery.
If you are considering bariatric surgery, it is important to talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits.
Who is a good candidate for bariatric surgery?
There is no one-size-fits-all answer to this question, as the best candidate for bariatric surgery will vary depending on the individual’s unique circumstances. However, in general, a good candidate for bariatric surgery is someone who:
– Is significantly overweight, with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher
– Has attempted to lose weight through diet and exercise but has been unsuccessful
– In some cases, bariatric surgery may be recommended for patients who have a BMI of 25 to 29.9 if they also have an obesity-related medical condition such as infertility, type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure or sleep apnea.
– Is committed to making the necessary lifestyle changes after surgery, such as following a healthy diet and exercising regularly
If you are considering bariatric surgery, it is important to consult with a qualified healthcare provider to determine if it is the right option for you.
Diet after bariatric surgery
The diet plan varies from one patient to another after the bariatric surgery, as each individual’s needs will vary depending on the type of surgery they have had and their overall health. However, there are some general guidelines that most bariatric surgery patients will need to follow in order to lose weight and keep it off.
After bariatric surgery, patients need to follow a strict diet to lose weight and prevent complications. The diet typically starts with a liquid diet and they need to stick to it for the first few weeks to allow their bodies to heal, then they progress to a pureed diet and should continue for some days, and finally, once they are able to tolerate solid foods they can return to a regular diet.
Patients need to eat small meals frequently and avoid high-fat, high-sugar, and high-calorie foods and drinks. They will also need to make sure they are getting enough protein and fibre, and drinking plenty of water.
Read: A complete dietary guidance after bariatric surgery
Best Bariatric surgeon in India
There are many bariatric surgeons in India, but it is hard to say who is the best. This is a specialty where experience and results are more important than credentials. Dr. V Pareek, an experienced bariatric surgeon in Hyderabad, has more than 15 years of experience performing 950+ bariatric surgeries successfully. If you are obese and wanted to lose weight, he can help you in your weight-loss journey. Call +91 91-777-77715 to book your appointment with the doctor.
